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1 σφήνα
wedgeΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > σφήνα
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2 σφήν
σφήν, σφηνόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `wedge' (A. Pr. 64, Ar., Arist., hell. pap.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. σφηνό-πους, - ποδος `with wedge-shaped feet' ( κλίνη; Ceos Va; cf. σφανίον below and Sommer Nominalkomp. 30), ἐπί-σφηνος `wedge-shaped' (Lebadeia, Strömberg Prefix Studies 100), ἀντι-σφήν `counter-wedge' (Ph. Bel.).Derivatives: 1. Dimin. σφην-ίσκος m. (Hp. a.o.), - άριον n. (late medic.), uncertain - ίς, - ίδιον (Hero). 2. σφανίον κλινίδιον and ἐν σφανίῳ ἐν κλιναρίῳ H. (Schulze KZ 45, 190f. = Kl. Schr. 379); but παρα-σφήν-ιον n. `side-wedge' (hell. inscr. a. pap.) hypostasis. 3. - όομαι, - όω, often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, δια-, παρα-, `wedged in, to be wedged, to wedge (in)' (Arist., medic., hell. a. late) with σφήνωσις ( ἀπο-, δια-, ἐπι-) f. `the wedging in' (medic. a.o.), ἀποσφήν-ωμα n. `wedge-shaped block' (pap. IIp).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: From σφανίον and Cean σφηνόπους, of which the Η cannot render PGr. ē but must contain a PGr. a-sound, we get for σφήν a basic form *σφά̄ν, if need be *σφανσ- (cf. χήν) or *σφα-ην (WP. 2, 652f., Pok. 980, Schwyzer 487 n. 7 w. lit.; diff. Wahrmann Glotta 6, 162ff.). Through this the traditional identification (since Kuhn KZ 4, 15) with a Germ. word for `chip' in OHG spān, OE spōn, OWNo. spānn, spōnn, PGm. * spēn-u-, must be given up. The words given sub σπάθη may be compared. -- Skt. sphyá- n. m. approx. `slice, kind of oar etc.' (on the meaning Janert KZ 79, 89ff.) remains far; hypothesis by Thieme Die Heimat d. idg. Gemeinspr. 16 (agreeing Janert l.c.): to NHG Espe etc.; against this Hiersche Ten. aspiratae 164 f. -- So no etym.Page in Frisk: 2,830-831Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σφήν
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3 σφηνός
σφήν, σφηνόςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `wedge' (A. Pr. 64, Ar., Arist., hell. pap.).Compounds: Some compp., e.g. σφηνό-πους, - ποδος `with wedge-shaped feet' ( κλίνη; Ceos Va; cf. σφανίον below and Sommer Nominalkomp. 30), ἐπί-σφηνος `wedge-shaped' (Lebadeia, Strömberg Prefix Studies 100), ἀντι-σφήν `counter-wedge' (Ph. Bel.).Derivatives: 1. Dimin. σφην-ίσκος m. (Hp. a.o.), - άριον n. (late medic.), uncertain - ίς, - ίδιον (Hero). 2. σφανίον κλινίδιον and ἐν σφανίῳ ἐν κλιναρίῳ H. (Schulze KZ 45, 190f. = Kl. Schr. 379); but παρα-σφήν-ιον n. `side-wedge' (hell. inscr. a. pap.) hypostasis. 3. - όομαι, - όω, often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, δια-, παρα-, `wedged in, to be wedged, to wedge (in)' (Arist., medic., hell. a. late) with σφήνωσις ( ἀπο-, δια-, ἐπι-) f. `the wedging in' (medic. a.o.), ἀποσφήν-ωμα n. `wedge-shaped block' (pap. IIp).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: From σφανίον and Cean σφηνόπους, of which the Η cannot render PGr. ē but must contain a PGr. a-sound, we get for σφήν a basic form *σφά̄ν, if need be *σφανσ- (cf. χήν) or *σφα-ην (WP. 2, 652f., Pok. 980, Schwyzer 487 n. 7 w. lit.; diff. Wahrmann Glotta 6, 162ff.). Through this the traditional identification (since Kuhn KZ 4, 15) with a Germ. word for `chip' in OHG spān, OE spōn, OWNo. spānn, spōnn, PGm. * spēn-u-, must be given up. The words given sub σπάθη may be compared. -- Skt. sphyá- n. m. approx. `slice, kind of oar etc.' (on the meaning Janert KZ 79, 89ff.) remains far; hypothesis by Thieme Die Heimat d. idg. Gemeinspr. 16 (agreeing Janert l.c.): to NHG Espe etc.; against this Hiersche Ten. aspiratae 164 f. -- So no etym.Page in Frisk: 2,830-831Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σφηνός
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4 σφηνώσει
σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)σφηνώσεϊ, σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem dat sg (epic)σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem dat sg (attic ionic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: fut ind mid 2nd sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: fut ind act 3rd sg -
5 σφηνών
σφήνwedge: masc gen plσφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act masc nom sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres inf act (doric) -
6 σφηνῶν
σφήνwedge: masc gen plσφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres part act masc nom sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: pres inf act (doric) -
7 αποσφηνών
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc nom sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres inf act (doric) -
8 ἀποσφηνῶν
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc nom sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres inf act (doric) -
9 σφηνώσεις
σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem nom /acc pl (attic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: fut ind act 2nd sg -
10 σφηνώση
σφηνώσηι, σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem dat sg (epic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj mid 2nd sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj act 3rd sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
11 σφηνώσῃ
σφηνώσηι, σφήνωσιςthe use of the wedge: fem dat sg (epic)σφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj mid 2nd sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: aor subj act 3rd sgσφηνόωshape like a wedge: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
12 σφηνόω
A shape like a wedge, Gp.17.19.4:—[voice] Pass., to be cloven with a wedge, Arist.Mech. 853a27; κλίνη χρυσῷ ἐσφηνωμένη inlaid, Luc. Asin.53 codd.2 fix by means of a wedge, Hero Bel.107.14:—[voice] Pass., to be wedged in,εἰς τὸ μέσον Plb.27.11.4
; to become fixed like a wedge, Sor.2.55, Gal.6.179.3 plug up, close up, τρήματα σπόγγοις Sch. Ar.Ach. 462;τοῖς μότοις Orib.Fr.134
:—[voice] Med., τὸ πρόθυρον σφήνου close the vestibule, AP5.40 (Rufin.):—[voice] Pass., f.l. in Dsc.5.31;ὅταν σφηνωθῇ ἡ ὀπή Gp.9.10.4
; σφηνοῦνται τὰς κεφαλάς they catch a cold in the head, Cass.Pr.25; σφηνωθεὶς ἀπέθανεν, of obstruction, Anon. ap.Suid. -
13 αποσφηνοί
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres opt act 3rd sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres ind act 3rd sg -
14 ἀποσφηνοῖ
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres ind mp 2nd sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres opt act 3rd sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres ind act 3rd sg -
15 αποσφηνούν
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc voc sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres inf act (epic doric) -
16 ἀποσφηνοῦν
ἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act masc voc sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgἀποσφηνόωwedge tight in: pres inf act (epic doric) -
17 εσφηνωμένα
σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plἐσφηνωμένᾱ, σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualἐσφηνωμένᾱ, σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
18 ἐσφηνωμένα
σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plἐσφηνωμένᾱ, σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualἐσφηνωμένᾱ, σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
19 κατεσφηνωμένα
κατά-σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plκατεσφηνωμένᾱ, κατά-σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualκατεσφηνωμένᾱ, κατά-σφηνόωshape like a wedge: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
20 κοιλέμβολον
κοιλέμβολονhollow wedge: neut nom /voc /acc sgκοιλέμβολοςhollow wedge: masc /fem acc sgκοιλέμβολοςhollow wedge: neut nom /voc /acc sg
См. также в других словарях:
Wedge — (von englisch wedge = „Keil“) bezeichnet: im Golfsport Schläger für kürzere Distanzen, siehe Golfschläger#Wedges in der Tontechnik keilförmige Lautsprecher für die Bühnen, siehe Monitoring (Tontechnik) in der Medizin den Druck beim Verschließen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Wedge — Wedge, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Wedged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Wedging}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To cleave or separate with a wedge or wedges, or as with a wedge; to rive. My heart, as wedged with a sigh, would rive in twain. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To force… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wedge — [wej] n. [ME wegge < OE wecg, akin to Ger dial. weck < IE * wogwhyo , wedge, akin to * wogwhni s, plowshare > L vomis, OHG waganso] 1. a piece of hard material, as wood or metal, tapering from a thick back to a thin edge that can be… … English World dictionary
wedge — ► NOUN 1) a piece of wood, metal, etc. with a thick end that tapers to a thin edge, that is driven between two objects or parts of an object to secure or separate them. 2) a wedge shaped thing or piece. 3) a golf club with a low, angled face for… … English terms dictionary
Wedge — (w[e^]j), n. [OE. wegge, AS. wecg; akin to D. wig, wigge, OHG. wecki, G. weck a (wedge shaped) loaf, Icel. veggr, Dan. v[ae]gge, Sw. vigg, and probably to Lith. vagis a peg. Cf. {Wigg}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A piece of metal, or other hard material … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wedge — 〈[wɛ̣dʒ] m. 6; Sp.; Golf〉 Schläger, dessen Schlagfläche wesentlich breiter als die normaler Golfschläger ist [<engl. wedge „Keil“] * * * Wedge [wɛd̮ʒ], der; [s], s [engl. wedge, eigtl. = Keil, nach der Form der Schlagfläche] (Golf): Schläger… … Universal-Lexikon
wedge — (n.) O.E. wecg a wedge, from P.Gmc. *wagjaz (Cf. O.N. veggr, M.Du. wegge, Du. wig, O.H.G. weggi wedge, Ger. Weck wedge shaped bread roll ), of unknown origin. The verb is recorded from mid 15c. Wedge issue is attested from 1999 … Etymology dictionary
Wedge — 〈[vɛ̣dʒ] m.; Gen.: od. s, Pl.: s; Sport; Golf〉 Schläger, dessen Schlagfläche wesentlich breiter als die normaler Golfschläger ist [Etym.: <engl. wedge »Keil«] … Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch
Wedge — [wɛdʒ] der; [s], s <aus gleichbed. engl. wedge, eigtl. »Keil« (nach der Form der Schlagfläche)> Golfschläger mit bes. breiter Schlagfläche für bestimmte Schläge … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
wedge — index impact Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
wedge — [wɛdʒ] n. m. ÉTYM. Mil. XXe; mot anglais. ❖ ♦ Anglic. Golf. Club à tête métallique pour les coups d approche (20 à 40 m) … Encyclopédie Universelle